EPAPS Guide to Common File Types and Extensions Used by the American Physical Society


This file last modified 03/02.

  .AI -- Adobe Illustrator image file (PostScript)
.AU -- the most common sound format found on the Internet; commonly used by NeXT and UNIX computers; use WPlany, a versatile sound player that plays .AU, .IFF, PC raw .SND, .VOC, and .WAV format files, to play
.AVI -- Microsoft's Video for Windows Audio Visual Interleaved format; allows both audio and visual information; can be played using the MS-WINDOWS Media Player
.DOC -- MS-WORD for Windows DOCument
.DWG -- AutoCAD DraWinG format
.DXF -- AutoCAD Data eXchange File
.EPS -- Encapsulated PostScript
.FLI -- Animation format; popular for fractal animations; use MS-WINDOWS Media Player or AAplay, a Windows-based application for playing FLC/FLI animations, but that also extends the Windows Media Player to include these animation formats.
.FLC -- same as .FLI
.GIF -- The CompuServe Graphics Interchange Format (pronounced "jiff"); provides built-in file compression; very popular format on the Web; use LView, a package for viewing multiple formats of pictures, including JPEG, BMP, GIF, TGA, etc., to view
.HTML (and .HTM) -- HTML is HyperText Markup Language, the coding language of the WWW; plain text file; use a Web browser or HTML editor to view
.JPG -- Joint Photographic Experts Group, a 24-bit graphic format; use LView or WinJPEG to view
.JPEG -- same as above
.JPE -- same as above
.JFIF -- same as above
.MOV -- Quicktime Movie format; Apple Macintosh native movie format; use Quicktime for Windows to view
.MOVIE -- Silicon Graphics Movie format
.MPEG -- (preferred) MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) is the standard movie/video format for the WWW; use Mpegplay to view
.MPG -- same as above
.MP3 -- (preferred) MPEG audio
.PDF -- Adobe's Portable Document Format; use the free Adobe Acrobat Reader to view
.PNG -- Portable Network Graphics
.PS -- PostScript
.QT -- Quicktime Movie format; Apple Macintosh native movie format; use Quicktime for Windows to view
.RTF -- Rich Text Format
.SVG -- Scalable Vector Grpahics
.TEX -- a TeX file
.TIF -- TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) is a very large high quality image format; use LView or WinJPEG to view
.TIFF -- same as above
.TXT -- a plain (read: ASCII) TeXT File such as those created with the MS-WINDOWS Notepad or other ASCII text editor
.WAV -- Microsoft WAVeform format for use with Windows; use WPlany to play (or MS-WINDOWS Media Player)
.XLS -- Excel for Windows spreadsheet